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Concept Map Assignment App For Mac: A Review of the Top Options and Alternatives



Cmap products empowers users to construct, navigate, share and criticize knowledge models represented as concept maps. View our products to see how you can utilize our software in your work, studies, or research.




Concept Map Assignment App For Mac




Coggle is arguably one of the most aesthetically pleasing and intuitive concept map makers on the market. This application supports real-time collaborative drawing online, allowing multiple team members to co-create mind maps and flowcharts.


Concept maps are diagrams that demonstrate the relationships between ideas. They help you organise your research and set goals for your assignment. Doing background reading will help you create your concept map.


Writers brainstorm plot and character developmentStudents take notes, annotate handouts, and collect researchParents organize the next family vacationScientists gather lab data results and imagesWeb Developers collect ideas and create site prototypesVideographers plan shots and scenesTeachers demonstrate how to collect notes, images, and videosProduct Managers gather competitor images, features, and notesGardeners lay out the spring gardenProject Leads track tasks, timelines, and feature checklistsProgrammers plan new product features, sketch prototypes, and track competitorsLawyers gather information, organize ideas and prepare casesEntrepreneurs mind map ideas and plan new companiesMusicians develop song lyrics and collect inspirationsProfessors create and present lesson plans and assignments


Concept maps are often used by instructional designers, engineers, technical writers, and teachers to simplify knowledge and structure processes. What does a concept map look like? A typical concept map might look something like this:


In a concept map, any concept or key phrase connects to another and links back to a central theme (or themes). This is especially useful for developing logical thinking skills and enhancing information retention.


Concept maps provide a natural environment to build these associations. As you start connecting concepts to the main idea, your brain builds neurological relationships that help you deepen your knowledge about a particular topic.


The primary aim of the current study was to develop, using a concept mapping approach, a EUropean Physical Activity Determinants (EU-PAD) framework to be indicative of the current understanding of PA determinants, which can underpin the future European research agenda and contribute to improving the active lifestyles of European citizens across the life course. The proposed characteristics of the framework were as follows: 1) a European and life-course view of key factors; 2) additional definition regarding the specific nature of the factors when compared to exiting models; and 3) propose how these factors may group into clusters. It is anticipated that the framework will provide significant guidance to future determinant research within Europe and will also provide a structure to increase collaboration and the harmonisation of research methodologies.


The concept mapping software (Ariadne) uses a combination of statistical techniques. First, it computes a binary symmetric similarity matrix per respondent. Second, it provides an aggregated (group) matrix by counting the individual matrices, with high values indicating that many of the participants put the named factors together in a group which implies a conceptual similarity between statements. This aggregated similarity matrix is then used as the input for a (non-metric) principal component analysis (PCA), a technique for translating the distances between statements into coordinates in a multidimensional space. A stepwise analysis from the lowest number (e.g. 2) to the highest number (e.g. 18) of clustering of factors and the graphic representation of their origin are provided. In general, the spatial distribution of the clusters on the map (e.g., eastern, western, northern, and southern parts) mirrors different themes [54].


The EU-PAD framework presents a conceptual map to generate recommendations but not conclusions and the findings are relevant to all who have contributed [22]. The uniqueness of the present study lies in the effort in synergising a range of knowledge, capacities, activities, and actions of multiple European experts in an attempt to uncover the multi-level relationships between PA factors applicable to individuals and to society. As expected, experts in the European Research Area of Physical Sciences and Engineering resulted underrepresented compared to those with an expertise in Life Sciences and Social Sciences and Humanities who are more likely to be involved in PA research and European PA organizations. Considering the broad and pervasive nature of PA, the European research agenda should foster research for the promotion of PA also in the disciplines that are typically less associated with PA. The practical relevance of the EU-PAD framework subsumes the resulting theoretical evidence as a sound basis for practical decision-making [20], and urges policy makers and scholars from different disciplines to coordinate their efforts in bridging existing gaps between sciences, practices, and policies in the HEPA area [57]. Thus, the results of this initiative could potentially contribute to the development of a strategic plan for both research and policies at a Pan-European level, and ultimately to more effective European policies and actions in promoting positive PA behaviours [19].


In conclusion, the cumulated experience and perception of European scholars from different scientific areas and policy makers in the field of sport and HEPA were integrated into a framework of factor clusters which both illuminates and confirms the complexity of PA behaviours phenomenon. In fact, the EU-PAD framework identifies the importance of addressing multiple factors within and between clusters. The factors and clusters present some similarities with respect to those described by previous ecological models for understanding determinants of PA behaviours [13, 16, 17]. Distinctly, by using a concept mapping approach the EU-PAD framework has provided additional and new insights regarding a European and life course view of key factors, additional definition regarding the specific nature of the factors and how these factors group into clusters. In practice, the EU-PAD framework can be used to (i) guide the development of a strategic plan for novel and multi-disciplinary research at Pan-European level addressing the complexity of determinants of PA behaviours across the life course (e.g., evidence production); (ii) identify key aspects for potential strategies to implement multi-sectoral European policies in HEPA (e.g., agenda setting and advocacy); and (iii) develop intervention programmes for individual behavioural change and interventions for impinging on the social and physical (natural and built) environment to improve the involvement of European citizens in healthy active lifestyles (e.g., HEPA guidelines adoption, implementation and delivery). To fully exploit effective actions to increase PA levels, the well-established European platforms (e.g., the Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization, the European Sport Forums, the meetings of sports Directors, sport and education Ministers, and Expert Groups, the conferences of the Council Presidency, and of the Enlarged Partial Agreement on Sport of the Council of Europe) provide a valuable infrastructure to enhance communication and cooperation between relevant stakeholders at national and European levels for the development and implementation of an integrated approach to healthy active lifestyle interventions. In fact, future European research and intervention plans are still needed to verify specific mechanisms through which particular influences may interact and implement active lifestyle behaviours of European citizens.


Mind mapping software is a computer tool that helps to organize information visually. Mind mapping tools are designed to represent the relationships between ideas and concepts graphically. Mind map tools are visual thinking programs that help you analyze, synthesize, recall, and generate new ideas effectively."}},"@type":"Question","name":"\ud83d\ude80 Which are the Best Mind Mapping Software?","acceptedAnswer":"@type":"Answer","text":"Below are some of the Best Mind Mapping Software :


  • You should consider the following factors before selecting the Mindmap tool. Easy to use. Available templates. Quality of Customer support. Supported import and export file formats. License cost, if applicable. Product features meet your requirements. Hardware/Software requirements of the Mind Map Tool. Support and Update the policy of the tool. Reviews of the company. 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.elementor-button:hover, .elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button:focus, .elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button:activebox-shadow:0px 15px 25px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);@media all and (min-width: 1025px).transparent-header .entry-hero .entry-hero-container-innerpadding-top:49px;@media all and (max-width: 1024px).mobile-transparent-header .entry-hero .entry-hero-container-innerpadding-top:49px;@media all and (max-width: 767px).mobile-transparent-header .entry-hero .entry-hero-container-innerpadding-top:49px;.wp-site-blocks .entry-hero-container-innerbackground:var(--global-palette9);#colophonbackground:#323a56;.site-middle-footer-wrap .site-footer-row-container-innerbackground:#323a56;font-style:normal;.site-footer .site-middle-footer-wrap a:where(:not(.button):not(.wp-block-button__link):not(.wp-element-button))color:var(--global-palette1);.site-footer .site-middle-footer-wrap a:where(:not(.button):not(.wp-block-button__link):not(.wp-element-button)):hovercolor:var(--global-palette1);.site-middle-footer-inner-wrappadding-top:0px;padding-bottom:30px;grid-column-gap:0px;grid-row-gap:0px;.site-middle-footer-inner-wrap .widgetmargin-bottom:30px;.site-middle-footer-inner-wrap .widget-area .widget-titlefont-style:normal;font-weight:400;.site-middle-footer-inner-wrap .site-footer-section:not(:last-child):afterright:calc(-0px / 2);.site-top-footer-wrap .site-footer-row-container-innerbackground:#323a56;font-style:normal;color:var(--global-palette4);border-bottom:0px none transparent;.site-footer .site-top-footer-wrap a:not(.button):not(.wp-block-button__link):not(.wp-element-button)color:var(--global-palette1);.site-top-footer-inner-wrappadding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;grid-column-gap:0px;grid-row-gap:0px;.site-top-footer-inner-wrap .widgetmargin-bottom:30px;.site-top-footer-inner-wrap .site-footer-section:not(:last-child):afterborder-right:0px none transparent;right:calc(-0px / 2);@media all and (max-width: 767px).site-top-footer-wrap .site-footer-row-container-innerborder-bottom:1px none #323a56;.site-top-footer-inner-wrap .site-footer-section:not(:last-child):afterborder-right:0px none transparent;.site-bottom-footer-wrap .site-footer-row-container-innerbackground:var(--global-palette9);.site-bottom-footer-inner-wrappadding-top:30px;padding-bottom:30px;grid-column-gap:30px;.site-bottom-footer-inner-wrap .widgetmargin-bottom:30px;.site-bottom-footer-inner-wrap .site-footer-section:not(:last-child):afterright:calc(-30px / 2);.footer-social-wrapmargin:0px 0px 0px 0px;.footer-social-wrap .footer-social-inner-wrapfont-size:1.28em;gap:0.3em;.site-footer .site-footer-wrap .site-footer-section .footer-social-wrap .footer-social-inner-wrap .social-buttoncolor:var(--global-palette9);border:2px none transparent;border-color:var(--global-palette9);border-radius:3px;.site-footer .site-footer-wrap .site-footer-section .footer-social-wrap .footer-social-inner-wrap .social-button:hovercolor:var(--global-palette9);border-color:var(--global-palette9);#colophon .footer-htmlfont-style:normal;color:var(--global-palette9);#colophon .site-footer-row-container .site-footer-row .footer-html acolor:var(--global-palette9);#kt-scroll-up-reader, #kt-scroll-upborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:var(--global-palette3);border-color:var(--global-palette4);bottom:30px;font-size:1.2em;padding:0.4em 0.4em 0.4em 0.4em;#kt-scroll-up-reader.scroll-up-side-right, #kt-scroll-up.scroll-up-side-rightright:30px;#kt-scroll-up-reader.scroll-up-side-left, #kt-scroll-up.scroll-up-side-leftleft:30px;#kt-scroll-up-reader:hover, #kt-scroll-up:hovercolor:var(--global-palette2);border-color:var(--global-palette2);#colophon .footer-navigation .footer-menu-container > ul > li > apadding-left:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-right:calc(1.2em / 2);color:var(--global-palette5);#colophon .footer-navigation .footer-menu-container > ul li a:hovercolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);#colophon .footer-navigation .footer-menu-container > ul li.current-menu-item > acolor:var(--global-palette3);body.pagebackground:var(--global-palette9);.entry-hero.page-hero-section .entry-headermin-height:200px;.comment-metadata a:not(.comment-edit-link), .comment-body .edit-link:beforedisplay:none;.entry-hero.post-hero-section .entry-headermin-height:200px;/* Kadence Header CSS */@media all and (max-width: 1024px).mobile-transparent-header #mastheadposition:absolute;left:0px;right:0px;z-index:100;.kadence-scrollbar-fixer.mobile-transparent-header #mastheadright:var(--scrollbar-offset,0);.mobile-transparent-header #masthead, .mobile-transparent-header .site-top-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-inner, .mobile-transparent-header .site-main-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-inner, .mobile-transparent-header .site-bottom-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-innerbackground:transparent;.site-header-row-tablet-layout-fullwidth, .site-header-row-tablet-layout-standardpadding:0px;@media all and (min-width: 1025px).transparent-header #mastheadposition:absolute;left:0px;right:0px;z-index:100;.transparent-header.kadence-scrollbar-fixer #mastheadright:var(--scrollbar-offset,0);.transparent-header #masthead, .transparent-header .site-top-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-inner, .transparent-header .site-main-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-inner, .transparent-header .site-bottom-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-innerbackground:transparent;.site-branding a.brand imgmax-width:135px;.site-branding a.brand img.svg-logo-imagewidth:135px;.site-brandingpadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;#masthead, #masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start):not(.site-header-row-container), #masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start) > .site-header-row-container-innerbackground:#ffffff;.site-main-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-innerborder-bottom:1px solid #cccccc;.site-main-header-inner-wrapmin-height:49px;.site-top-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-innerbackground:var(--global-palette1);.site-top-header-inner-wrapmin-height:0px;.site-bottom-header-inner-wrapmin-height:0px;#masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start):not(.site-header-row-container):not(.item-hidden-above), #masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start):not(.item-hidden-above) > .site-header-row-container-innerbackground:var(--global-palette9);#masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start) .site-branding .site-title, #masthead .kadence-sticky-header.item-is-fixed:not(.item-at-start) .site-branding .site-descriptioncolor:var(--global-palette3);.header-navigation[class*="header-navigation-style-underline"] .header-menu-container.primary-menu-container>ul>li>a:afterwidth:calc( 100% - 2em);.main-navigation .primary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > apadding-left:calc(2em / 2);padding-right:calc(2em / 2);padding-top:0em;padding-bottom:0em;color:#4a5568;.main-navigation .primary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > .dropdown-nav-special-toggleright:calc(2em / 2);.main-navigation .primary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > a:hovercolor:#000000;.main-navigation .primary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item.current-menu-item > acolor:#1a202c;.header-navigation[class*="header-navigation-style-underline"] .header-menu-container.secondary-menu-container>ul>li>a:afterwidth:calc( 100% - 1.2em);.secondary-navigation .secondary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > apadding-left:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-right:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-top:0.6em;padding-bottom:0.6em;color:var(--global-palette9);background:var(--global-palette9);.secondary-navigation .primary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > .dropdown-nav-special-toggleright:calc(1.2em / 2);.secondary-navigation .secondary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > a:hovercolor:#323a56;background:#323a56;.secondary-navigation .secondary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item.current-menu-item > acolor:#323a56;background:#323a56;.header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul.sub-menu, .header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul.submenubackground:#1a202c;box-shadow:0px 2px 13px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);.header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul li.menu-item, .header-menu-container ul.menu > li.kadence-menu-mega-enabled > ul > li.menu-item > aborder-bottom:1px none rgba(255,255,255,0.1);.header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul li.menu-item > awidth:100px;padding-top:4px;padding-bottom:4px;color:var(--global-palette8);font-style:normal;font-size:15px;.header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul li.menu-item > a:hovercolor:var(--global-palette9);background:#323a56;.header-navigation .header-menu-container ul ul li.menu-item.current-menu-item > acolor:var(--global-palette9);background:#2d3748;.mobile-toggle-open-container .menu-toggle-opencolor:var(--global-palette3);padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em;font-size:14px;.mobile-toggle-open-container .menu-toggle-open.menu-toggle-style-borderedborder:1px solid currentColor;.mobile-toggle-open-container .menu-toggle-open .menu-toggle-iconfont-size:29px;.mobile-toggle-open-container .menu-toggle-open:hover, .mobile-toggle-open-container .menu-toggle-open:focuscolor:#087deb;.mobile-navigation ul lifont-size:14px;.mobile-navigation ul li apadding-top:1em;padding-bottom:1em;.mobile-navigation ul li > a, .mobile-navigation ul li.menu-item-has-children > .drawer-nav-drop-wrapcolor:#f7fafc;.mobile-navigation ul li > a:hover, .mobile-navigation ul li.menu-item-has-children > .drawer-nav-drop-wrap:hovercolor:var(--global-palette9);.mobile-navigation ul li.current-menu-item > a, .mobile-navigation ul li.current-menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .drawer-nav-drop-wrapcolor:var(--global-palette9);.mobile-navigation ul li.menu-item-has-children .drawer-nav-drop-wrap, .mobile-navigation ul li:not(.menu-item-has-children) aborder-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);.mobile-navigation:not(.drawer-navigation-parent-toggle-true) ul li.menu-item-has-children .drawer-nav-drop-wrap buttonborder-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);#mobile-drawer .drawer-inner, #mobile-drawer.popup-drawer-layout-fullwidth.popup-drawer-animation-slice .pop-portion-bg, #mobile-drawer.popup-drawer-layout-fullwidth.popup-drawer-animation-slice.pop-animated.show-drawer .drawer-innerbackground:#323a56;#mobile-drawer .drawer-header .drawer-togglepadding:0.6em 0.15em 0.6em 0.15em;font-size:24px;#mobile-drawer .drawer-header .drawer-toggle, #mobile-drawer .drawer-header .drawer-toggle:focuscolor:var(--global-palette9);#mobile-drawer .drawer-header .drawer-toggle:hover, #mobile-drawer .drawer-header .drawer-toggle:focus:hovercolor:#0887fc;#main-header .header-buttoncolor:var(--global-palette9);background:var(--global-palette9);border:2px none transparent;box-shadow:0px 0px 0px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0);#main-header .header-button:hovercolor:#323a56;background:#323a56;box-shadow:0px 15px 25px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);.header-social-wrap .header-social-inner-wrapfont-size:1em;gap:0.3em;.header-social-wrap .header-social-inner-wrap .social-buttonborder:2px none transparent;border-radius:3px;.header-mobile-social-wrap .header-mobile-social-inner-wrapfont-size:1em;gap:0.3em;.header-mobile-social-wrap .header-mobile-social-inner-wrap .social-buttonborder:2px none transparent;border-radius:3px;.search-toggle-open-container .search-toggle-opencolor:var(--global-palette5);.search-toggle-open-container .search-toggle-open.search-toggle-style-borderedborder:1px solid currentColor;.search-toggle-open-container .search-toggle-open .search-toggle-iconfont-size:1em;.search-toggle-open-container .search-toggle-open:hover, .search-toggle-open-container .search-toggle-open:focuscolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);#search-drawer .drawer-innerbackground:rgba(9, 12, 16, 0.97);.mobile-header-button-wrap .mobile-header-button-inner-wrap .mobile-header-buttonborder:2px none transparent;box-shadow:0px 0px 0px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0);.mobile-header-button-wrap .mobile-header-button-inner-wrap .mobile-header-button:hoverbox-shadow:0px 15px 25px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);/* Kadence Pro Header CSS */.header-navigation-dropdown-direction-left ul ul.submenu, .header-navigation-dropdown-direction-left ul ul.sub-menuright:0px;left:auto;.rtl .header-navigation-dropdown-direction-right ul ul.submenu, .rtl .header-navigation-dropdown-direction-right ul ul.sub-menuleft:0px;right:auto;.header-account-button .nav-drop-title-wrap > .kadence-svg-iconset, .header-account-button > .kadence-svg-iconsetfont-size:1.2em;.site-header-item .header-account-button .nav-drop-title-wrap, .site-header-item .header-account-wrap > .header-account-buttondisplay:flex;align-items:center;.header-account-style-icon_label .header-account-labelpadding-left:5px;.header-account-style-label_icon .header-account-labelpadding-right:5px;.site-header-item .header-account-wrap .header-account-buttontext-decoration:none;box-shadow:none;color:inherit;background:transparent;padding:0.6em 0em 0.6em 0em;.header-mobile-account-wrap .header-account-button .nav-drop-title-wrap > .kadence-svg-iconset, .header-mobile-account-wrap .header-account-button > .kadence-svg-iconsetfont-size:1.2em;.header-mobile-account-wrap .header-account-button .nav-drop-title-wrap, .header-mobile-account-wrap > .header-account-buttondisplay:flex;align-items:center;.header-mobile-account-wrap.header-account-style-icon_label .header-account-labelpadding-left:5px;.header-mobile-account-wrap.header-account-style-label_icon .header-account-labelpadding-right:5px;.header-mobile-account-wrap .header-account-buttontext-decoration:none;box-shadow:none;color:inherit;background:transparent;padding:0.6em 0em 0.6em 0em;#login-drawer .drawer-inner .drawer-contentdisplay:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;position:absolute;top:0px;bottom:0px;left:0px;right:0px;padding:0px;#loginform p labeldisplay:block;#login-drawer #loginformwidth:100%;#login-drawer #loginform inputwidth:100%;#login-drawer #loginform input[type="checkbox"]width:auto;#login-drawer .drawer-inner .drawer-headerposition:relative;z-index:100;#login-drawer .drawer-content_inner.widget_login_form_innerpadding:2em;width:100%;max-width:350px;border-radius:.25rem;background:var(--global-palette9);color:var(--global-palette4);#login-drawer .lost_password acolor:var(--global-palette6);#login-drawer .lost_password, #login-drawer .register-fieldtext-align:center;#login-drawer .widget_login_form_inner pmargin-top:1.2em;margin-bottom:0em;#login-drawer .widget_login_form_inner p:first-childmargin-top:0em;#login-drawer .widget_login_form_inner labelmargin-bottom:0.5em;#login-drawer hr.register-dividermargin:1.2em 0;border-width:1px;#login-drawer .register-fieldfont-size:90%;.tertiary-navigation .tertiary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > apadding-left:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-right:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-top:0.6em;padding-bottom:0.6em;color:var(--global-palette5);.tertiary-navigation .tertiary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > a:hovercolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);.tertiary-navigation .tertiary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item.current-menu-item > acolor:var(--global-palette3);.quaternary-navigation .quaternary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > apadding-left:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-right:calc(1.2em / 2);padding-top:0.6em;padding-bottom:0.6em;color:var(--global-palette5);.quaternary-navigation .quaternary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item > a:hovercolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);.quaternary-navigation .quaternary-menu-container > ul > li.menu-item.current-menu-item > acolor:var(--global-palette3);#main-header .header-dividerborder-right:1px solid var(--global-palette6);height:50%;#main-header .header-divider2border-right:1px solid var(--global-palette6);height:50%;#main-header .header-divider3border-right:1px solid var(--global-palette6);height:50%;#mobile-header .header-mobile-dividerborder-right:1px solid var(--global-palette6);height:50%;#mobile-header .header-mobile-divider2border-right:1px solid var(--global-palette6);height:50%;.header-item-search-bar form ::-webkit-input-placeholdercolor:currentColor;opacity:0.5;.header-item-search-bar form ::placeholdercolor:currentColor;opacity:0.5;.header-search-bar formmax-width:100%;width:240px;.header-mobile-search-bar formmax-width:calc(100vw - var(--global-sm-spacing) - var(--global-sm-spacing));width:240px;.header-widget-lstyle-normal .header-widget-area-inner a:not(.button)text-decoration:underline;.element-contact-inner-wrapdisplay:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:-0.6em;margin-left:calc(-0.6em / 2);margin-right:calc(-0.6em / 2);.element-contact-inner-wrap .header-contact-itemdisplay:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:0.6em;margin-left:calc(0.6em / 2);margin-right:calc(0.6em / 2);.element-contact-inner-wrap .header-contact-item .kadence-svg-iconsetfont-size:1em;.header-contact-item imgdisplay:inline-block;.header-contact-item .contact-labelmargin-left:0.3em;.rtl .header-contact-item .contact-labelmargin-right:0.3em;margin-left:0px;.header-mobile-contact-wrap .element-contact-inner-wrapdisplay:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:-0.6em;margin-left:calc(-0.6em / 2);margin-right:calc(-0.6em / 2);.header-mobile-contact-wrap .element-contact-inner-wrap .header-contact-itemdisplay:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:0.6em;margin-left:calc(0.6em / 2);margin-right:calc(0.6em / 2);.header-mobile-contact-wrap .element-contact-inner-wrap .header-contact-item .kadence-svg-iconsetfont-size:1em;#main-header .header-button2border:2px none transparent;box-shadow:0px 0px 0px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0);#main-header .header-button2:hoverbox-shadow:0px 15px 25px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);.mobile-header-button2-wrap .mobile-header-button-inner-wrap .mobile-header-button2border:2px none transparent;box-shadow:0px 0px 0px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0);.mobile-header-button2-wrap .mobile-header-button-inner-wrap .mobile-header-button2:hoverbox-shadow:0px 15px 25px -7px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);#widget-drawer.popup-drawer-layout-fullwidth .drawer-content .header-widget2, #widget-drawer.popup-drawer-layout-sidepanel .drawer-innermax-width:400px;#widget-drawer.popup-drawer-layout-fullwidth .drawer-content .header-widget2margin:0 auto;.widget-toggle-opendisplay:flex;align-items:center;background:transparent;box-shadow:none;.widget-toggle-open:hover, .widget-toggle-open:focusborder-color:currentColor;background:transparent;box-shadow:none;.widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-icondisplay:flex;.widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-labelpadding-right:5px;.rtl .widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-labelpadding-left:5px;padding-right:0px;.widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-label:empty, .rtl .widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-label:emptypadding-right:0px;padding-left:0px;.widget-toggle-open-container .widget-toggle-opencolor:var(--global-palette5);padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em;font-size:14px;.widget-toggle-open-container .widget-toggle-open.widget-toggle-style-borderedborder:1px solid currentColor;.widget-toggle-open-container .widget-toggle-open .widget-toggle-iconfont-size:20px;.widget-toggle-open-container .widget-toggle-open:hover, .widget-toggle-open-container .widget-toggle-open:focuscolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);#widget-drawer .header-widget-2style-normal a:not(.button)text-decoration:underline;#widget-drawer .header-widget-2style-plain a:not(.button)text-decoration:none;#widget-drawer .header-widget2 .widget-titlecolor:var(--global-palette9);#widget-drawer .header-widget2color:var(--global-palette8);#widget-drawer .header-widget2 a:not(.button), #widget-drawer .header-widget2 .drawer-sub-togglecolor:var(--global-palette8);#widget-drawer .header-widget2 a:not(.button):hover, #widget-drawer .header-widget2 .drawer-sub-toggle:hovercolor:var(--global-palette9);#mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul lifont-size:14px;#mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li apadding-top:1em;padding-bottom:1em;#mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li > a, #mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li.menu-item-has-children > .drawer-nav-drop-wrapcolor:var(--global-palette8);#mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li.current-menu-item > a, #mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li.current-menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .drawer-nav-drop-wrapcolor:var(--global-palette-highlight);#mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li.menu-item-has-children .drawer-nav-drop-wrap, #mobile-secondary-site-navigation ul li:not(.menu-item-has-children) aborder-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);#mobile-secondary-site-navigation:not(.drawer-navigation-parent-toggle-true) ul li.menu-item-has-children .drawer-nav-drop-wrap buttonborder-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-table-of-content-wrapbackground-color:#edf2f7;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;box-shadow:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 14px 0px;max-width:500px;.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id_1b49da-72 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:beforebackground-color:#edf2f7;:root--lasso-main: #5e36ca !important;--lasso-title: black !important;--lasso-button: #22baa0 !important;--lasso-secondary-button: #22baa0 !important;--lasso-button-text: white !important;--lasso-background: white !important;--lasso-pros: #22baa0 !important;--lasso-cons: #e06470 !important;// Notice how this gets configured before we load Font Awesomewindow.FontAwesomeConfig = autoReplaceSvg: false var googletag=window.googletagcmd:[];var gptadslots=[];var googletag=googletagcmd:[]; //load the apstag.js library!function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g)if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r)a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])a[a9]=init:function()q("i",arguments),fetchBids:function()q("f",arguments),setDisplayBids:function(),targetingKeys:function()return[],_Q:[];A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js");//initialize the apstag.js library on the page to allow biddingapstag.init( pubID: '0b8b4efb-a0ed-455f-9ba8-517e0c56bb55', //enter your pub ID here as shown above, it must within quotes adServer: 'googletag', simplerGPT: true); googletag.cmd.push(function() var mapping1 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1700, 400], ['fluid',[970, 90], [970, 250],[728, 90],[468, 60],[300, 250],[336, 280],[250, 250]]) .addSize([1024, 0], [[728, 90],[468, 60],[250, 250],[336, 280],[300, 250],[234, 60]]) .addSize([500, 0], [[468, 60],[250, 250],[300, 250],[336, 280],[320, 480],[200, 200]]) .addSize([0, 0], [[320, 50], [300, 250],[300, 50],[320, 100],[250, 250],[200,200]]) .build(); var mapping2 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], ['fluid',[336, 280],[300, 250], [250, 250]]) .addSize([500, 0], [[300, 250], [336, 280], [250, 250]]) .addSize([0, 0], []) .build(); var mapping3 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600],[300, 250],[336, 280],[250, 250],[300, 340],[320, 480]]) .addSize([766, 0], [[160, 600], [120, 600],[250, 250]]) .addSize([0, 0], []) .build(); var mapping4 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], []) .addSize([0, 0], [[320, 50],[300, 50],[360, 50],[400, 50]]) .build(); var mapping5 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1700, 400], ['fluid',[970, 90], [970, 250],[728, 90],[468, 60]]) .addSize([1024, 0], [[728, 90],[468, 60],[234, 60]]) .addSize([500, 0], [[468, 60],[234, 60]]) .addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250],[336, 280],[250, 250]]) .build(); var mapping6 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], ['fluid',[336, 280],[300, 250], [250, 250]]) .addSize([766, 0], [[300, 250], [336, 280], [250, 250]]) .addSize([0, 0], []) .build(); var mapping7 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], []) .addSize([500, 0], []) .addSize([0, 0], [[320, 50],[300, 50],[320, 100],[200, 200],[234, 60]]) .build(); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-1'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-1') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['top']) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping5) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-2'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-2') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['middle']) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-6'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-6') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['bottom']) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1543194583199-0'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_300x600_sticky', [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 250], [336, 280], [250, 250], [300, 340], [320, 480]], 'div-gpt-ad-1543194583199-0') // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping3) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-0'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_300x250_2', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-0') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['300x250']) // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping2) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-1'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_300x250_2', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-1') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['notrefreshmobiletop']) // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping7) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1571916596507-0'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_300x250_1', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1571916596507-0') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['300x250']) // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping6) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1571916546153-0'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_300x250-2', [[300, 250], [336, 280], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1571916546153-0') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['300x250']) // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping6) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-7'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90_near_footer', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-7') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['footer']).setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-8'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90_Interview', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-8') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['interview1']).setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-9092914-9'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/guru99.com_728x90_Interview', 'fluid', 'div-gpt-ad-9092914-9') .setTargeting('type', ['sponsored']) .setTargeting('Position', ['interview2']).setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1558594248952-0'] = googletag.defineSlot('/24132379/Guru99.com_Adhesion_320x50', [[320, 50], [300, 50], [360, 50], [400, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1558594248952-0') // .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting('refreshtime', ['30']) .defineSizeMapping(mapping4) .addService(googletag.pubads()); apstag.fetchBids( //fetch bids timeout: 2e3 , function(bids) apstag.setDisplayBids(); // set apstag targeting on googletag ); googletag.enableServices(););body --global-body-font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;.content-wrap .entry img,.content-wrap .entry p img margin: 0 auto;hrborder-bottom:none;hrborder-top: 1px solid #eee;margin-top: 20px !important;.entry-content a:hover background: #ffec54;atext-decoration:none;tableborder-spacing: 0 !important;border:0;border-collapse: collapse;tdpadding: 0.5rem;thpadding: 0.5rem;border:0;text-align: left !important;.table td border: 0px; border-top: 1px solid #eee;tbody tr:nth-child(2n+1) td, tr:nth-child(2n+1) th background: #f9f9f9;.key-difference border: 1px solid #d6d6d6; background-color: #e0f1f5; padding: 0.938rem; margin-bottom: 20px;.img_caption text-align: center !important;.alert.alert-error background-color: #f6e7e7;border: 1px solid #edd1d0;border-radius: 0.1875rem;box-sizing: inherit;color: #b94a48;margin: 1.5rem 0px;margin-bottom: 1.5rem;padding: 0.938rem;text-align: center;text-shadow: none;.alert-error a color: #000; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;.alert.alert-success background-color: #dfeedf;border: 1px solid #c4e0c4;border-radius: 0.1875rem;box-sizing: inherit;color: #468847;list-style: outside none none;margin: 1.5rem 0px;margin-bottom: 1.5rem;padding: 0.938rem;text-align: center;text-shadow: none;.alert-success a color: #356635; font-weight: bold;.alert.alert-info background-color: #e2eff5;border: 1px solid #c7e0ec;border-radius: 0.1875rem;border-top-left-radius: 3px;border-top-right-radius: 3px;box-sizing: inherit;color: #3a87ad;list-style: outside none none;margin: 1.5rem 0px;margin-bottom: 1.5rem;padding: 0.938rem;text-shadow: none;.alert-info acolor: #2d6987; font-weight: bold;body p margin: 0 0 1.3rem 0 !important;.review-borderborder:1px solid #eee;h1 a, h2 a, h3 a, h4 a, h5 a, h6 acolor: #0556f3;.alert.alert-warning background-color: #f8f4ec;border: 1px solid #eee4d2;border-radius: 0.1875rem;box-sizing: inherit;color: #c09853;list-style: outside none none;margin: 1.5rem 0px;margin-bottom: 1.5rem;padding: 0.938rem;text-shadow: none;.alert-warning a color: #6c5328; font-weight: bold;codebackground-color: #f7f7f7;color: #9c1d3d;padding: 2px 4px;border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font-size: 1rem;border-radius: 0.1875rem;.button1 background: #2f81ff; color: #fff!important; font-size: 14px; padding: 8px 13px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;ul, ol, dl margin-top: 1.5rem !important; margin-bottom: 1.5rem !important;imgdisplay: inline-block;h1margin-top: 10px !important;h2, h3, h4, h5margin: 1.5rem 0 0.75rem 0 !important;.with-ribbon position: relative;.with-ribbon figcaption position: absolute;right: 0;top: 0;padding: 10px;display: inline-block;color: #fff;background: red;.nav-link-center order: 1;.nav-previous order: 0;.nav-next order: 2;.single-content h2:first-child margin-top: 0px !important;.single-content h3margin-top: 0px;.single-content h2margin-top: 0px !important;.entry-contentmargin-top: 0px !important;.entry-metamargin-bottom: 0px !important;.entry-headermargin-bottom: 0px !important;.tool-sticky thborder:1px solid #eee !important;background: #ffe !important;.tool-sticky tdborder: 1px solid #eee !important;.tool-sticky tbody tr:nth-child(2n+1) tdbackground: #fff;.button1 background: #2f81ff; color: #fff!important; font-size: 14px; padding: 8px 13px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;thbackground: #f2f2f2;@media only screen and (max-width: 1023px) table display: block;overflow: scroll;overflow-x: auto;overflow-y: auto;.pagenav background: #df5035; font-size: 1rem; border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; padding: 0.8rem 1rem;color:#fff;.comment-navigation .nav-previous:after, .post-navigation .nav-previous:after position: inherit;.header-menu-container ul.menu>li.kadence-menu-mega-columns-3>ul.sub-menu grid-template-columns: 30% 30% 30%; .single-post .entry-header margin-bottom: 0px !important;.comment-navigation .nav-links, .post-navigation .nav-links display: flex !important;flex-flow: row !important;justify-content: space-between !important;.site-header-row display: flex !important;justify-content: space-evenly;.header-navigation ul margin: 0 !important;.header-menu-container ul.menu>li.kadence-menu-mega-width-custom>ul.sub-menu transition-duration: .5s !important;@media (max-width: 767px) .hidden-phone display: none !important;.vs-sticky min-width: 100px; max-width: 300px; left: 0px; position: sticky; background-color: white !important;@media (max-width: 767px).kt-row-column-wrap.kt-mobile-layout-row>.wp-block-kadence-column margin-bottom: 0px !important;.wp-has-aspect-ratio--aspect-ratio:56.25% !important;.wgs_wrapper td.gsib_apadding: 0px; background: none;.wgs_wrapper .gsc-input-boxborder:1px solid black;@media(max-width: 360px) .responsivetable width: 38%; @media screen and (max-width: 540px) and (min-width: 361px) .responsivetable width: 35%; @media screen and (max-width: 541px) and (min-width: 959px) .responsivetable width: 30%; @media screen and (max-width: 1599px) and (min-width: 960px) .responsivetable width: 16%; @media screen and (min-width: 1600px) .responsivetable width: 15%; h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 font-weight: 700 !important;.wp-block-latest-posts.wp-block-latest-posts__list.is-grid li>acolor:#0556f3;div.w3-container.w3-half box-sizing: border-box;float: left;width: 100%;div.w3-row.w3-border::after clear: both;content: "";display: table;div.w3-row.w3-border::before clear: both;content: "";display: table;@media (min-width: 601px) div.w3-container.w3-half width: 50%;.top-prosbackground:green;color:#FFF;margin-right: 10px !important;padding:5px;.top-consbackground:darkred;color:#FFF;margin-left: 10px !important;padding:5px;.entry-content a.nohover:hover background: transparent;div.lasso-grid-row .lasso-description min-height: 10px;div.lasso-grid-row .lasso-badge color: #fff;background:#5e36ca !important;div.lasso-grid-row .lasso-description font-size: 20px;.lasso-grid-row .lasso-splash .lasso-title min-height: 10px;a.lasso-button-1background: #2f81ff !important;@media screen and (max-width: 1200px)div.lasso-grid-row .lasso-description min-height: 10px !important;.hilr background-color: #ffb1b5 !important;.hilb background-color: #c1f7ff !important;.hilight background-color: yellow !important;a:hover.button1 background: #2f81ff !important;.header-menu-container ul.menu>li.menu-item-has-children>ul.sub-menu visibility: hidden !important;.header-menu-container ul.menu>li.menu-item-has-children>ul.sub-menu.show visibility: visible !important; opacity: 1; clip: auto; height: auto; overflow: visible;.lasso-badgez-index: 10;.header-menu-container ul.menu>li.kadence-menu-mega-enabled>ul a width: 100% !important;@media (max-width: 500px) .entry-meta-divider-customicon span.meta-label display: none;@media (max-width: 1024px) .primary-sidebar.widget-areadisplay: none;.toolbutton background: #f68700 !important;border-radius: 1000px;padding: 10px 27px;color: #ffffff !important;display: inline-block;font-weight: bold;font-size: 27px;letter-spacing: 0.8px;a:hover.toolbutton background: #ff9f00 !important;color: #ffffff !important;.site-main-header-wrap .site-header-row-container-inner border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;.box12border: 0.3px solid #eee; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 8px; padding-top: 10px; padding-left: 15px; line-height: 1.8em; background: #F6FCFF;div.w3-topta-container1.w3-topta-half1 box-sizing: border-box;float: left;width: 100%;border: 1px solid #e0def5;margin: 5px;border-radius: 15px;padding: 10px;background-color: #f2f1fb;div.w3-topta-row1.w3-topta-border1::after clear: both;content: "";display: table;div.w3-topta-row1.w3-topta-border1::before clear: both;content: "";display: table;@media (min-width: 766px) div.w3-topta-container1.w3-topta-half1 width: 18.5%;@media (min-width: 766px) div.topta-lastbox width: 19% !important;.topta-button2 background: #2f81ff !important; color: #fff!important; font-size: 18px; padding: 10px 50px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;border-radius: 1000px;@media only screen and (min-width: 767px) and (max-width: 1023px) .topta-button2 padding: 10px 15px !important; @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1149px) .topta-button2 padding: 10px 30px !important; div.elementor-widget-topta-container99 box-sizing: border-box;color: #111111;font-size: 15px;line-height: 25.5px;word-wrap: break-word;margin-bottom:15px;div.top-3__topta-best-choise99 align-items: center;background: #5e36ca;bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: white;display: flex;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 600;height: 40px;justify-content: center;left: 0px;line-height: 25.5px;margin: -30px auto 0px;position: relative;right: 0px;text-align: center;text-transform: capitalize;top: 0px;width: 150px;word-wrap: break-word;div.top-3__topta-best-choise99::before border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 20px 20px;content: "";left: 0px;margin-left: -20px;position: absolute;top: 0px;border-color: transparent transparent #1e0b7c transparent;@media (max-width: 766px) div.top-3__topta-best-choise99margin: -15px auto 0px !important;#more1 display: none;.kt-blocks-accordion-header background: #f7f9fe !important;.kt-blocks-accordion-header:hover background: #ffffff !important;.rll-youtube-player, [data-lazy-src]display:none !important;Skip to contentHome

TestingExpandAgile TestingJUnitQuality Center(ALM)BugzillaHP LoadrunnerRPACucumberSoftware TestingSAP TestingDatabase TestingMobile TestingSeleniumETL TestingMantisSoapUIJMeterPostmanTEST ManagementJIRAQTPTestLinkSAPExpandABAPCRMPI/POAPOCrystal ReportsPPBeginnersFICOSDBasisHANASAPUI5BODSHRSecurity TutorialBI/BWMMSolution ManagerBPCQMSuccessfactorsCOPayrollSAP CoursesWebExpandApacheJavaPHPSQL ServerAngularJSJSPPL/SQLUMLASP.NETKotlinPostgreSQLVB.NETCLinuxPythonVBScriptC#MariaDBReactJSWeb ServicesC++MS AccessRuby & RailsWPFCodeIgniterMySQLScalaSQLiteDBMSNode.jsSQLPerlJavaScriptMust LearnExpandAccountingEmbedded SystemsOperating SystemAlgorithmsEthical HackingPMPAndroidExcel TutorialPhotoshopBlockchainGo ProgrammingProject ManagementBusiness AnalystIoTReviewsBuild WebsiteITILSalesforceCloud ComputingJenkinsSEOCOBOLMISSoftware EngineeringCompiler DesignMovieVBACoursesNetworkingVPNBig DataExpandAWSHivePower BIBig DataInformaticaQlikviewCassandraMicroStrategyTableauCognosMongoDBTalendData WarehousingNiFiZooKeeperDevOpsOBIEEPentahoHBaseLive ProjectExpandLive Agile TestingLive Selenium ProjectLive HP ALMLive Selenium 2Live Java ProjectLive Security TestingLive Mobile TestingLive Testing ProjectLive Payment GatewayLive Testing 2Live PHP ProjectLive TelecomLive Projects HubLive UFT/QTP TestingLive Python ProjectLive SEO ProjectAIExpandArtificial IntelligencePyTorchData ScienceR ProgrammingKerasTensorFlowNLTKSearchToggle Menu19 Best FREE Mind Mapping Software & Mindmap Tools in 2023ByMatthew MartinHoursUpdatedDecember 17, 2022@media(min-width: 520px).responsive-guru99-mobile1 float:left;min-height: 280px; @media(max-width: 519px).responsive-guru99-mobile1 min-height: 280px !important; @media(max-width: 499px).responsive-guru99-mobile1display: none !important;@media(max-width: 499px).responsive-guru99-mobile12 margin-right:6px;width:345px;min-height:100px; googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-0'); if (typeof(pubwise) != 'undefined' && pubwise.enabled === true) pbjs.que.push(function () pwRegisterLazyLoad(gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-0'], 1, [50,0,50,0], 0, 768, 2); ); else googletag.pubads().refresh([gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-0']]); ); googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-1'); if (typeof(pubwise) != 'undefined' && pubwise.enabled === true) pbjs.que.push(function () pwRegisterLazyLoad(gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-1'], 1, [50,0,50,0], 0, 768, 2); ); else googletag.pubads().refresh([gptadslots['div-gpt-ad-1565016699961-1']]); ); Mind Mapping softwares are designed to represent the relationships between ideas and concepts graphically. These mind mapping tools are visual thinking program which helps you to analyze, synthesize, recall, and generate new ideas in an effective way. 2ff7e9595c


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